The importance of ongoing conifer planting in the Irish forestry sector has been emphasized by a prominent woodland development consultant. John Hetherington, the managing director of Premier Woodlands, is a strong advocate for the idea that all tree planting endeavors, whether broadleaf or conifer, play a crucial role in reducing atmospheric CO2 levels. Despite recent speculation suggesting that commercial conifer planting, especially on peaty soils, may not effectively reduce carbon footprints in the areas they occupy, Hetherington vehemently disagrees. According to him, a Forest Research report has clearly demonstrated that spruce plantations with a yield class of 8+ will continue to make significant contributions to lowering carbon footprints. Therefore, replanting on such sites remains essential for reducing atmospheric CO2 levels.
Hetherington highlighted that most spruce woodlands in Ireland have the potential to yield at least three to four times the production threshold, emphasizing the positive impact of these plantations. He also mentioned that the availability of enhanced plant genetics will further enhance the performance levels of these woodlands. In light of this, he stressed the continuing necessity for conifer planting or replanting to remain at the core of Ireland’s forestry sector. The Premier Woodlands’ representative expressed his satisfaction with the re-opening of the Forest Expansion Scheme (FES) in Northern Ireland for the 2024/2025 and 2025/2026 planting seasons, providing a degree of certainty for the private woodland sector in the region.
However, Hetherington pointed out that several crucial issues still need clarification from the Forest Service, particularly regarding the unit-cost rates of planting grants available under the FES. These rates have not been revised since the scheme’s inception seven years ago. He highlighted that inflation and significant cost escalations in all fieldwork-related expenses have significantly diminished the value of these unit-costs within FES grants, which were initially intended to cover all direct costs associated with developing new woodlands. This discrepancy has created challenges for woodland developers relying on these grants.
Hetherington urged the Forest Service to urgently reassess the FES unit-cost grant rates and announce the outcomes of this review before the application deadline for the 2024/2025 scheme. He emphasized the importance of addressing these issues promptly to ensure the sustainability and growth of the forestry sector in Northern Ireland. The Premier Woodlands’ representative underscored the critical role that government support plays in facilitating the expansion and maintenance of woodlands, calling for timely and transparent decisions to support the sector’s development.
